Population growth is one of the biggest problems that many countries is facing nowadays that is why as a solution to this problem, contraceptives have been introduced worldwide. One of these is IUD (intrauterine device) that is used to prevent conception. IUD is a T-shaped device that is wrapped in copper and contains hormones.
2 Types of IUD Paraguard VS Mirena
There are two types of IUD; PARAGUARD that is effective for 12 years and MIRENA that is effective in 5 years. IUD is widely used because of its long lasting effect that last up to ten years. But aside from its useful effects is the fact that it also causes side effects that might be dangerous to who ever used it.
One of the most affected parts of the body is the uterus because it is here the IUD is being inserted. Some of the side effects of Copper IUD for the one who is using it are cramps and spotting during the first week of insertion of the device. It also causes heavy menstrual flow, abnormal spotting and bad smell of vaginal discharge. Worst of all the side effects that a woman might experience after using IUD are the infection that it can cause to the uterus, abdominal pain and the pain during sexual intercourse.
IUD has been used to prevent the sperm to reach the egg to avoid pregnancy. But some people must also be aware that IUD is not used to prevent people from having STD’s or Sexually Transmitted Diseases that is why it is not appropriate to used it when you have more than one sexual partner.
Top 9 IUD Side Effects
More of the side effects of IUD are the following:
1. fatigue
2. migraines
3. vaginal odor
4. hair loss
5. chest pain
6. heavier periods
7. decrease sex drive
8. menstrual problems
9. perforation
In some cases, IUDs can be pushed out or expelled from the uterus which usually happens after a year or few months after its insertion. Thus, it is vital to make sure that IUD is inserted properly to avoid unwanted pregnancy.
The real issue in utilizing this device as a mean of contraception is that it can expose the user’s body in possible infection. There is a big possibility that infection may develop in the following days after its insertion. These infections can possibly lead to severe damage to health, most especially to their fertility. They can also develop a pelvic inflammatory disease.
2 Disadvantages of Copper IUD
Copper IUD may not be good for you if you are:
1. suffering from pelvic infections.
2. Have multiple sex partners as it does not prevent you against STDs.
Copper IUD is often recommended for emergency contraception of you doesn’t want to use birth pills or any form of contraceptives during intercourse.
It is highly advisable to call your doctor and seek for immediate medical attention if you experiences severe pain in your pelvis or belly, severe vaginal bleeding and foul vaginal discharge and experiencing chills and fever. It will also be advisable to watch changes in your health closely days or weeks after the insertion of the device in your uterus.
