There have been so many different studies and experiments conducted over the years when it comes to Polycythemia Vera. Millions of people still have no idea what it is or why it is important. Polycythemia Vera (PV) is actually known as a chronic progressive myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) characterized by a red blood cell elevation. Patients usually will have a high white blood cell count, enlarged spleen or heightened platelet count in general. However, there are quite a few other points to keep in mind.
A Hidden Gene Mutation
Scientific studies found that over 90 percent of the people that have the actual diagnosis of Polycythemia Vera (PV) actually had a mutation within the JAK2 gene. Many people are not quite clear about the JAK2 gene or its significance. Studies have shown that it plays an instrumental role when it comes to producing red blood cells, platelets and white blood cells. When the gene is completely mutated, an overproduction of most red blood cells and the normal regulation is sacrificed.
Common Symptoms Identified
There are quite a few symptoms that are associated with Polycythemia Vera (PV) including dizziness or vertigo as well as headache, ringing in ears, clotting, itchiness, bone pain or night sweats. These symptoms are in addition to the satiety of fullness and fatigue. Weight loss, reddish skin and clotting are all factored into that as well. However, in order to have these symptoms confirmed, a thorough examination and diagnosis is required by a licensed healthcare professional.
What is the Life Expectancy?
What exactly is the life expectancy of a person that is diagnosed with Polycythemia Vera (PV)? The best part about this diagnosis is that it can be managed and monitored as well as treated properly and in a timely manner. As long as the patient receives a confirmed diagnosis and prognosis in the early stages of this particular condition, they can more than likely enjoy a long and healthy, normal life span.
However, by waiting or prolonging the examination and original diagnosis, a PV patient is only allowing themselves to become vulnerable and openly exposed to many other high risk conclusions. For example, life threatening thrombosis can occur within the arteries, leading to intestinal gangrene and heart attacks. Therefore, the best course of action to take is to simply get it checked out and addressed as soon as possible. Otherwise, you are basically putting yourself and your health at risk.