Autism and Asperger’s syndrome are both considered to be similar conditions. Many experts say that Asperger’s syndrome falls within the autistic spectrum. They say that the symptoms, severity of the condition and chronic nature of both the conditions are very similar and can hardly be distinguished. There are medical opinions that reject the idea and prevalence of Asperger’s syndrome and state that it is nothing different from autism.
Despite all contradictory views and opinions, there is medical evidence that suggest the difference between autism and Asperger’s syndrome. As a matter of fact, there are studies and inferred researches that lay down the difference between autism and Asperger’s syndrome.
The primary difference between autism and Asperger’s syndrome is that the former deals with cognitive disabilities, communication problems and poor social skills. The latter deals with any one of these three or more!
Autism is usually diagnosed in kids. Asperger’s syndrome is being more recognized among adults, particularly in elderly people. The truth is that kids as well as elderly people are prone to both the conditions. However, Asperger’s syndrome is not confined to any age. Autism on the other hand is confined to an age. Adults do not become autistic all of a sudden. Autism is typically prevalent in kids and it remains to be a chronic condition.
Another major difference between autism and Asperger’s is that the former condition can get severe over time and the individual may not have any special skills or talent. Asperger’s on the other hand can remain the same or can be conveniently remedied with practice and the individual may show extreme talent or natural penchant for a specific skill or acumen.
There are two distinct factors which have come to light in recent years which establish the noticeable difference between autism and Asperger’s right at the outset. Kids with autism would find it extremely difficult to talk and communicate at the age they are supposed to start talking and conversing. Additionally, kids with autism would always have lower than average IQ or be very poor with their thinking abilities. To the contrary, kids with Asperger’s syndrome may not have any difficulty with talking. They may start speaking at the desired age and may communicate, albeit not very fluently and lucidly, with others. These kids would also have desired IQ or can be smarter in some areas than normal people.
Both autism and Asperger’s syndrome are subjects of continuous research and the causes, remedies and scope of treatments are being continually explored.