Most people just call mononucleosis “mono” and it can spread from person to person thanks to the Epstein-Barr virus. It can be found most typically in saliva and mucous membranes, but there is evidence that it has even been present in a person’s disease. People often call mono the “kissing disease” because it spreads through saliva contact, but as these important facts will show, there is much more to know about this disease than avoiding a nice smooch.
1. Anything That A Person Uses May Have Mononucleosis Active On It
Think about what you’d avoid if someone would have a common cold and that’s what you need to avoid to stop mononucleosis in its tracks. Toothbrushes, cups, and even utensils may have active mono on it. The good news is that sneeze droplets aren’t going to spread the disease. Just don’t use items that have been inside that person’s mouth.
2. Mononucleosis Takes A Long Time To Incubate
Most people don’t even realize they’ve been exposed to the disease or have picked up the virus. That’s because it can take up to 6 weeks or more for the symptoms to become active inside a person. When those symptoms do occur, the most common issues are a higher fever, a sore throat, and a serious amount of fatigue.
3. You Never Really Get Over Mononucleosis
Once you recover from the symptoms of this virus, which can sometimes take up to 2 months, the virus will remain within your body for the rest of your life. It stays dormant for the most part, but every so often it can become active once again and you won’t even realize it. At other times, you might feel some similar symptoms to mono as you did during the initial outbreak, but you won’t get a full case of mononucleosis ever again. You can, however, cause others to get the disease.
4. Most Cases of Mononucleosis Can Be Treated With Standard Self-Care Remedies
Unless a person’s fever spikes above 103F or they are having trouble swallowing because of their sore throat, most cases of mono can be treated at home or in the dorm. The key to a successful treatment is to get lots of rest, have lots of fluids available, and take over the counter items that can reduce your fever so that you can still somewhat function. Without rest, mononucleosis will always cause symptoms longer than it should.
5. People in Congregated Settings Are The Most at Risk of Developing Mononucleosis
This is why college students are often associated with this disease, but anyone who regularly works with large groups of people can wind up catching mono. Those serving in the military and nurses are also common population groups that experience mononucleosis infections.
6. A Virus That Effects Your Life and Performance
The biggest impact that mononucleosis typically has is on a student’s grades or a worker’s overall job performance. With adequate treatment, plenty of fever reducers and pain relievers, and lots of rest, mono can help most people keep up with life while their body looks to keep up the fight with the Epstein-Barr virus.