One of the most common organisms that can be found in the world today are eubacteria. Sometimes these bacteria are referred to as “true bacteria” because they can be found virtually everywhere. They are present on many different types of surfaces due to the fact that they are equipped with prokaryotic cells. This means that the cells they have do not have a nucleus. Here are some more interesting facts about these organisms.
1. They Are Extremely Hardy in Their Natural Environment.
Although some eubacteria thrive in oxygen and others will die from it, eubacteria are naturally resilient. They can even produce their own food, making them autotrophic. They produce very quickly and can reach their fourth generation in just 20 minutes. They can reproduce either asexually or through a process that is known as binary fission.
2. They Can be Found in the Most Extreme Environments.
Eubacteria are the only known organisms that are able to stay alive and even thrive in extreme conditions. In areas of high volcanic activity, scientists have discovered that eubacteria are still able to develop and grow. This makes them one of the most numerous organisms that can be found in the world today.
3. You Eat Eubacteria Every Day and Don’t Realize It.
Many of the food products that humans eat every day are because of the work of eubacteria. The curds that come from the cheesemaking process are a direct result of eubacteria that are introduced. You can even find eubacteria in a jar of pickles that you purchase from the grocery store. They are considered useful component of human health.
4. They Can Be As Deadly As They Are Useful.
Although there are numerous eubacteria that are consumed daily and the human body has many of them living and thriving within it, not all of them are considered beneficial. Some of them can be quite deadly, in fact. Diseases such as tuberculosis, meningitis, cholera, and tetanus all form because of eubacteria.
5. They Are One of the Six Kingdoms.
Eubacteria are actually a unique type of organism. This gives them a placement as one of the six overall kingdoms of life that are currently known to exist. Plants, animals, archaebateria, protists, and fungi make up the other groups.
6. There Are Many Different Shapes.
Eubacteria can come in many different forms. You will find them to be oval or spherical in many instances, but certain bacteria, like streptococcus, which causes strep throat, can be round as well.
If you are thinking about bacteria, then most likely you are thinking about eubacteria. These living organisms can be found everywhere and are usually helpful, but sometimes they can make you sick. Through antibiotics, healthy living habits, and regular hand washing, it is very possible to keep most of the deadly forms of eubacteria away.